GeoJSON vs KML

GeoJSON integrates natively with Leaflet, Mapbox, PostGIS, and JavaScript pipelines, whereas KML targets Google Earth globes and styled XML placemarks.

GeoJSON

RFC 7946 JSON geospatial standard using WGS84 [longitude, latitude] coordinates for web mapping.

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KML

OGC XML geospatial format used by Google Earth with embedded 3D camera views and styling tags.

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Feature Comparison

FeatureGeoJSONKMLGIS GeoJSON, KML, GPX & WKT Converter Studio
SerializationLightweight JSON (RFC 7946)Verbose XML (OGC KML 2.2)Convert GeoJSON ↔ KML ↔ GPX
CRS specificationStrict WGS84 (EPSG:4326)WGS84 + altitude modesCoordinate & bbox validation
Web GIS ecosystemNative in Leaflet/Turf/MapLibreGoogle Earth & desktop GISInstant map preview

Verdict

Standardize on GeoJSON for web maps, APIs, and spatial data pipelines; export KML when delivering placemarks and paths to Google Earth users.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between GeoJSON and KML?

GeoJSON integrates natively with Leaflet, Mapbox, PostGIS, and JavaScript pipelines, whereas KML targets Google Earth globes and styled XML placemarks. On the points that matter most: Serialization — GeoJSON: Lightweight JSON (RFC 7946); KML: Verbose XML (OGC KML 2.2). CRS specification — GeoJSON: Strict WGS84 (EPSG:4326); KML: WGS84 + altitude modes. Web GIS ecosystem — GeoJSON: Native in Leaflet/Turf/MapLibre; KML: Google Earth & desktop GIS.

Is GeoJSON better than KML?

Standardize on GeoJSON for web maps, APIs, and spatial data pipelines; export KML when delivering placemarks and paths to Google Earth users. If you mainly need the core feature without a subscription or signup, GIS GeoJSON, KML, GPX & WKT Converter Studio is a free alternative to both.

Is there a free alternative to both GeoJSON and KML?

Yes — our GIS GeoJSON, KML, GPX & WKT Converter Studio is completely free with no account required.

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